Credits

Credits and Licenses

Every diagram published on GadNest is an original illustration created by the GadNest Editorial Team specifically for this site. No third-party diagrams or icon packs are used. The photographs are the only outside images on the site, and they are listed further down.

Diagrams on this site

These diagrams are © GadNest Editorial Team and are covered by our Terms of Use. The exploded-layers figure on the home page and the five category icons are original line drawings made for this site as well.

Typefaces

GadNest uses the IBM Plex type family (IBM Plex Sans, IBM Plex Sans Condensed and IBM Plex Mono), designed by Mike Abbink at IBM together with Bold Monday and released under the SIL Open Font License 1.1. The font files are served from GadNest itself, so opening a page does not contact any third-party font service.

Photographs

Photographs on GadNest come from Pexels and are used under the Pexels License. We download each photo and serve it from GadNest, and we credit the photographer on the page where the photo appears and in the table below. The photos illustrate a topic; they do not show, test or endorse any product.

PagePhotographerSource
Screens and Touch (category)Leandro AlaminoPexels photo 4278336
Power and Batteries (category)Julio LopezPexels photo 18780712
Wireless and Connectivity (category)RDNE Stock projectPexels photo 7563687
Sensors, Cameras and Audio (category)Crisher P.HPexels photo 6891485
Smart Home and Wearables (category)Anete LusinaPexels photo 4790264
How a Capacitive Touchscreen Detects Your FingerTowfiqu barbhuiyaPexels photo 11594551
Why Your Screen Sometimes Ignores Light TapsTowfiqu barbhuiyaPexels photo 12326656
OLED vs LCD: What Actually Lights Up Your ScreenEgor KomarovPexels photo 17279851
Why Phone Screens Crack More Easily Than They Used ToTowfiqu barbhuiyaPexels photo 10963256
What 'Refresh Rate' Means and Why 120Hz Feels SmootherKampus ProductionPexels photo 6838552
How Screen Protectors Affect Touch SensitivityLine KnipstPexels photo 18160079
Why Touchscreens Struggle With Gloves and Wet FingersTim DouglasPexels photo 6567546
What Pixel Density (PPI) Actually Changes on a ScreenRafael Minguet DelgadoPexels photo 37694203
How Auto-Brightness Sensors Decide How Bright Your Screen Should BeTranmautritamPexels photo 4980430
How a Lithium-Ion Battery Actually ChargesCastorly StockPexels photo 3639037
Why Batteries Degrade Over Time, Even Without UseLukas BlazekPexels photo 296626
Safe Charging Habits That Actually Protect Battery LifeStanley NgPexels photo 4387770
What Fast Charging Really Does Inside Your Devicehttps://kaboompics.com/Pexels photo 5208826
Why Phones Get Warm While ChargingHasan AlbariPexels photo 1202575
What Battery Percentage Actually MeasuresSzabó ViktorPexels photo 7662056
How Wireless (Qi) Charging Works Without a Cablecottonbro studioPexels photo 5083490
Why Cold and Hot Weather Affect Battery Performance虎 曼Pexels photo 28657067
What Happens Inside a Battery During a Full DischargeJohn (Giannis) TekeridisPexels photo 215579
How Bluetooth Pairing Actually WorksMiriam AlonsoPexels photo 7623297
Wi-Fi vs Bluetooth vs NFC: What Each One Is Actually Forhttps://kaboompics.com/Pexels photo 5717938
Why Your Wi-Fi Gets Slower the Farther You WalkDoğan Alpaslan DemirPexels photo 39534908
What the Numbers in Wi-Fi Names Like 802.11ac MeanFrancesco UngaroPexels photo 8476867
How NFC Lets You Tap to Pay or Share a Filehttps://kaboompics.com/Pexels photo 5239806
Why Bluetooth Devices Sometimes Lag or Drop AudioSound OnPexels photo 3756917
What a Mesh Wi-Fi System Actually Does DifferentlyMax VakhtbovychPexels photo 7745929
How GPS Figures Out Your Exact LocationWilliam HadleyPexels photo 30954662
Why Airplane Mode Turns Off Some Signals But Not OthersMedia Lens KingPexels photo 36705757
How a Phone Camera Sensor Captures ColorRafael Minguet DelgadoPexels photo 40244119
How Noise-Cancelling Headphones Actually Cancel NoiseVintage StoriesPexels photo 5697799
How a Microphone Turns Sound Into DataJessica Lewis 🦋 thepaintedsquarePexels photo 10854607
What the Megapixel Number Actually Tells You About a CameraiJseven Misha PavchukPexels photo 1828109
How Fingerprint Sensors Recognize Your Fingerpanumas nikhomkhaiPexels photo 17155842
How Face Unlock Tells You Apart From a Photocottonbro studioPexels photo 8090295
How Optical and Digital Zoom Are Actually Differentdlxmedia.huPexels photo 11884527
What a Gyroscope and Accelerometer Each Do in Your Phonecottonbro CG studioPexels photo 8833418
How Autofocus Decides What Part of a Photo Stays SharpNguyen HuyPexels photo 8959622
How a Smart Speaker Knows You Said Its Wake WordAnete LusinaPexels photo 4790278
How a Fitness Tracker Measures Your Heart RateKetut SubiyantoPexels photo 4436294
How a Smart Thermostat Learns Your ScheduleHUUM │sauna heatersPexels photo 36818203
What Actually Happens When You Ask a Smart Speaker a QuestionWilliam BradshawPexels photo 36326800
How Smart Locks Decide Who's Allowed InJoshua BrownPexels photo 13007854
How Sleep Tracking on a Wearable Actually WorksEren LiPexels photo 7241277
How a Smart Plug Controls Power Without a Physical SwitchJan van der WolfPexels photo 36272732
Why Smart Home Devices Need a Hub (or Don't Anymore)HUUM │sauna heatersPexels photo 38337704
How Step Counting on a Wearable Actually Workshttps://kaboompics.com/Pexels photo 4379286